AntConc使用基本步骤:使用手册中文翻译

请问如何用AntConc检索do,does,doing,did,done的所有搭配词?

请问如何用AntConc来检索do,does,doing,did,done的搭配词?具体需要怎样设置呢?由于刚接触AntConc这个软件,有些操作还不是很熟悉,恳请各位大虾多多指教!
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回复: 请问如何用AntConc检索do,does,doing,did,done的所有搭配词?

请问如何用AntConc来检索do,does,doing,did,done的搭配词?具体需要怎样设置呢?由于刚接触AntConc这个软件,有些操作还不是很熟悉,恳请各位大虾多多指教!
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如果是生语料,即没有经过POS标注,在AntConc里可以这样检索:
1、Load your files;
2、Click "Advanced" under search items (with Words checked);
3、In the window of Advanced Search, check "Words" and "Use search term(s) from list below", and key in "do, does, did, doing, done" (no commas, and one word each line);
4、Click "Apply" and then "Start" to get your result.

Good luck!
 
Re: AntConc使用基本步骤

非常感谢laohong您的答复。我用的语料是CLEC和FLOB,按照您的方法,我得到了所有含有词素DO的索引行。
另外还有一个问题,如果我想知道词素DO的所有搭配词与DO的MI值和T值(而不仅仅是与其中某个词do或does或did的MI值或T值),AntConc是否得到这样的结果呢?如果可以,具体应该怎样操作呢?
 
回复: Re: AntConc使用基本步骤

非常感谢laohong您的答复。我用的语料是CLEC和FLOB,按照您的方法,我得到了所有含有词素DO的索引行。
另外还有一个问题,如果我想知道词素DO的所有搭配词与DO的MI值和T值(而不仅仅是与其中某个词do或does或did的MI值或T值),AntConc是否得到这样的结果呢?如果可以,具体应该怎样操作呢?

既然都要算MI和T值了,阅读一下帮助文件应该不难。也可以用WordSmith做,不能一棵树上吊死啊……
 
回复: Re: AntConc使用基本步骤

呵呵,其实大部分应该还是看得懂说明的吧,我都怕自己是多此一举,但是想想应该还是有人需要翻译的吧,所以就做了。。。
其实做自己喜欢做的事本身就是一种幸福。。。
Thanks for translating the manual
 
回复: Re: AntConc使用基本步骤

Thanks for translating the manual

教授网页上下载本身不是有翻译的文本下载吗?不知道是不是您翻译的。不过大家还是挺感谢的。无论如何看母语的资料总是比看英文的资料速度快一些。谢谢了:)
 
回复: AntConc使用基本步骤:使用手册中文翻译

AntWordProfiler1.200 (Previously named AntVocabCheck)
Developed by Laurence Anthony


Readme file for AntWordProfiler1.200 (Previously named AntVocabCheck)
Developed by Laurence Anthony
Center for English Language Education in Science and Engineering
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Waseda University
June 27th, 2009
AntWordProfiler is a freeware word profiler. It is written in Perl 5.10 using ActiveState's excellent Komodo and PDK development tools. The program can be launched by simply double clicking on the executable file, which can be downloaded from the Laurence Anthony Laboratory web site: http://www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac.jp/. The program can run under any windows environment including Win 98/Me/2000/NT and XP, and also Macintosh OSX and Linux computers. If a user finds any problem launching the program under a particular OS, please let me know.
##########################################################################################
SIMPLE GUIDE TO GETTING STARTED
Follow the steps below to analyze one or more target texts.
1) Launch AntWordProfiler by double clicking on the icon.
2) Import one or more level lists (using the Choose button)
The level lists are a vertical list of the baseform (and possible families) of the words you wish to investigate. The format of the level lists follows Paul Nation's Range program.
Example:
A
AN
ABLE
ABILITY
ABLER
ABLEST
ABLY
ABILITIES
UNABLE
INABILITY
...
NOTE: The baseword will also be included as a family member. In other words, the list above, will be treated as equivalent to the list below.
A
A
AN
ABLE
...
(The first three Nation baseword lists are included with the program)
3) Import one or more target user files (using the Choose button)
4) Select one or more of the output data options
a) Word Types: this will produce a list of word types in each target file that are also in the level lists
b) Word Groups (Families): this will produce a list of base word groups (families) in each target file that are also in the level lists
c) Include words not in list(s): this will include words not in the level lists as part of the results
d) Statistics: this will produce a set of statistics about the target files.
6) Press START to generate the results:
7) Select a save option from the FILE menu, to save the results in Paul Nation's Range program format, or tabbed-spaced text format
In many windows, the following shortcuts will work:
[ALT .] (alt period): makes the text larger
[ALT ,] (alt comma): makes the text smaller
In the target file VIEW window , the following shortcuts will work:
[ALT l]: activates the "Highlight Level List Words" button
[ALT h]: activates the "Highlight Non-Level List Words" button
[ALT u]: makes the non-highlighted words appear underlined
In the target file VIEW window , the following shortcuts will work when
highlighting non-level list words:
[ALT b]: makes the highlighted words appear in black
[ALT g]: makes the highlighted words appear in grey
[ALT w]: makes the highlighted words appear in white

Other standard shortcut keys, such as CRTL-X (cut), CTRL-C (copy),
CTRL-V (paste), CTRL-Z (undo), CTRL-Y (redo), should work as expected.
##########################################################################################
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I would like to thank Chris Sheppard of Waseda University for encouraging me to develop this software, and his suggestions and comments during the testing stages. I would also like to thank Paul Nation for giving me permission to include his baseword list in the software. Without this, the value of the software would be severely diminished. The development of AntWordProfiler has been supported by a Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Education, Science, Sports and Culture, Japan (No. 18700658).
LEGAL MATTER
AntWordProfiler can be used freely for individual use for non-profit research purposes, and freely distributed on the condition that this read me file is attached in an unaltered state. If the software is planned to be used in a group environment, you are required to inform me how the software is to be used, and I will then determine if you can have permission to use it. The software comes on an 'as is' basis, and the author will accept no liability for any damage that may result from using the software.
KNOWN ISSUES
1) Due to a bug in Microsoft Windows, it seems that opening files directly on the "desktop," can cause the program to suddenly crash. To be safe, I strongly recommend users to run the program under a pathname with no aliases, and only containing ASCII characters.
2) Some users in Asia have reported problems launching the program on their system. The problem seems to be related to dll file conflicts. I am now investigating the problem. This version attempts to address the problem by updating the compiler and adding more dll files to the executable.
3) To prevent the internally stored level lists from multiplying after importing a user settings file, disable the automatic loading of the internal files via the Global Settings-File option.
REVISION HISTORY
1.200
This version includes many changes and so deserves its 1.2 status. A list of new features and changes are below.
New Features
1) Redesigned the software engine so that the program now works smoothly with Unicode (UTF-8) encoded files. This means the program will work with any language (inlcluding Asian languages) provided that the target files, and baseword lists are saved in the UTF-8 encoding.
2) Redesigned the settings files to be easier to edit and work with (for creating user generated settings files). The settings file is no longer an XML file. Rather, it is a specil file with a very simple format.
3) The main window title now shows if the program is using a user settings or not.
4) Any errors do not show appear on the main window anymore. This makes debugging a little more difficult, but improves the user experience.
1.104
Bug fixes
1) Fixed code to correctly update the level list word database when analyzing new texts. Previous versions would produce strange results if the User File view was used without generating a main set of results first.
1.103
New Features
1) Recoded to allow Macintosh OSX version to be compiled easily.
Bug fixes
None
1.102
Bug fixes
1) Deleted two file menu options that were redundant (Choose Main Word List, Choose User Word List)
2) Added widget names to interface that were included in the settings file but not reflected.
3) Repositioned widgets to allow non-English names to be used successfully.
4) Revised the internal level lists to exactly match those in Paul Nation's original Range program (not Range BNC).The previous versions of AntWordProfiler used the first three Range BNC lists. Note that either set of lists can be imported and used as is. Note also that the placement of some entries in the Range lists is questionable (see Bug fix 1 in version 1.101).
1.101
Bug fixes
1) Corrected the placement of "M" in the Nation Baseword List 1. Originally this had it's own entry, but now it is correctly placed as a family member of "BE"
2) Corrected the trimming of non-token characters from the beginning of file lines. These caused the not-in-list results to include a stray entry count.
3) Updated and redefined the settings of the compiler for AntWordProfiler. This may resolve the problems reported by some users in Asia who cannot launch the program.
4) Added XML header to user settings file
1.100
New Features
1) Introduced a database back engine, allowing much larger files to be processed.
2) Hugely improved the speed of processing. Now, 7 million words can be processed in around 1 minute.
3) Introduced a tag ignore feature allowing tagged files to be processed without change.
4) Greatly simplified the program (and interface) by adopting Paul Nation's Range format for level list files.
5) Importing and exporting of the settings is now possible via an XML file.
6) Simplfied the save format options. The Excel save format may be reintroduced later.
7) Changed the name of the program to more accurately represent what it does.
8) Re-wrote this readme file to reflect the new changes.
Bug fixes
1) Several mistakes in the language of the interface have been corrected.
2) Errors reports that occur when pressing Cancel in some dialog boxes have been fixed.
1.01
Bug fixes
1) Corrected how to read in main word lists and level lists so that blank lines and lines starting with non-token characters are ignored. In version 1.00, blank lines would generate very strange results.
2) Added character encodings for Chinese, Taiwanese, and Korean (Japanese encodings were already included in version 1.00)

1.00 This is the first version of the program.
Copyright Laurence Anthony 2008
 
回复: AntConc使用基本步骤:使用手册中文翻译

我想有些亲可能并不是学英语的,需要处理中文的语料库,所以我就把Anthony的AntConc的使用手册翻译了一下,没有全部,只是某些功能的使用步骤,版本是AntConc3.2.1w(windows)2007
1.索引工具(concordance)使用步骤
1)从file菜单的open file 或open dir选择一个或多个要处理的文件,选出来的文件
按顺序在主窗户的左边框里显示出来。
2)在左边search term下的输入框里输入一个搜索词
3)使用右边"Search Window Size"的按钮条的增加和减少按钮来选择在搜索词两边显示的字符数。
4)按“Start”键开始产生索引行的检索结果。检索过程中可按“stop"键随时停止检索。
5)使用Kwic Sort下的按钮条选择一个目标词来重排索引行,0是搜索词,1L, 2L是搜索词左边的第一,第二个单词,1R,2R是搜索词右边第一,第二个单词。注意,三级分类均可,软件刚启动时,二三级未选择。
6)按“Sort”键开始分类处理。
7)将指针移到其中一个索引行的突出的搜索词之上,系统默认为蓝色,与前一项分类得出的目标词不一致,是最开始的搜索词。指针会转变成一个手形的图标。点击突出的搜索词,可以使用户看到搜索词在原文中出现的情况。见“File View"
工具。
哇,这么好的东西啊,赞一个!!!!!!
可是我还是有个问题不懂:如何检索出每个词出现的文本总数?是看concordance hits 的数字吗还是?
谢谢!
 
我不太懂你的意思,如果你想看关键词在每个文本中出现的情况,可以查看Concordance Plot,如果你想看关键词出现的总条数,那就是Concordance Hits。
 
回复: AntConc使用基本步骤:使用手册中文翻译

请问一下,怎么才能算出情态动词的每千字频率?怎么统计can't等情态动词否定形式的频数?怎么统计情态动词语义的运用情况呢?我是在做毕业论文的学生,对这些真的不明白,希望前辈们多多指教,谢谢啦:)
 
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