语料库语言学,是计算语言学的子集,但也是一种渗透到多学科的研究手段
[FONT=幼圆]语料库语言学是对汇集起来而变成一个库的相当于[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]一大堆的语言表达[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]进行研究,所以是 [/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]抽样[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]。计算语言学是对语言的形式化与算法化与推理化与自动化与逻辑化甚至工程化(较多人认为[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]工程化的计算语言学可以视为自然语言处理这个范畴[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]), 并不限定于或瞄准于[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]一大堆的语言表达[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]进行研究,所以是[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语言材料的一切数学化或计算机化[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]。
当代的计算语言学教程教材通常会有专门的章节来谈论[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]或[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库语言学[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]或[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库手段[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]。例如下面的这些书籍购买的目录预览的链接:
http://book.360buy.com/10284888.html 俞士汶的《计算语言学概论》的第三章为[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]第三章 语料库:语言知识的另一种表示形式[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]
http://www.egou.com/product/01_3819348.html [/FONT][FONT=幼圆]苗天顺的《计算语言学与机器翻译导论》的第四章为[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库语言学[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]
http://auction1.paipai.com/D6FA1C420000000000563955061E4919#nolink [/FONT][FONT=幼圆]外语教学与研究出版社引进的《牛津计算语言学手册》的第24章为[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]Corpus Linguistics[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]
http://book.kongfz.com/5987/118476441/ [/FONT][FONT=幼圆]易绵竹和南振兴的《计算语言学[/FONT][FONT="]——[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]迈向21世纪的语言学》也有专门的章节是[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库语言学的目的,方法,发展与现状[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]。
http://www.google.cn/books?id=wra4OgAACAAJ 宗成庆的《统计自然语言处理》也有章节是[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库技术[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]
http://auction1.paipai.com/A84FF6320000000000283B06078E2A03 [/FONT][FONT=幼圆]俞士汶和黄居仁主编的《计算语言学前瞻》从目录上却看不到[/FONT][FONT="]“[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]语料库语言学[/FONT][FONT="]”[/FONT][FONT=幼圆]的踪影
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[FONT=幼圆]通常,国内外的语料库语言学这个方向都是结合其他语言学的领域课题来进行的,例如:二语习得,话语分析,法律语言学,社会语言学。你瞧下面的Lancaster University的博士学位的“选题介绍”……[/FONT]
What areas can I research at Lancaster?
We welcome applications from anyone who wishes to pursue an interest within the broad fields of English language and linguistics, human communication, applied linguistics, and related areas of study. We are a large department with interests in a wide variety of topics:
- Argumentation theory
- Bilingualism and language contact
- Cognitive Linguistics
- Computer-mediated communication
- Conversation analysis
- Critical Discourse Analysis
- Digital literacies
- Discourse studies
- Early childhood literacy
- Language and education
- Language and literacy in their social contexts
- Language change and history of English
- Language, communication and technology
- Language, gender and sexuality
- Linguistic theory and language description
- Linguistic typology
- Literacy studies
- Media, Advertising and Brand communication
- Metaphor studies
- Morphology
- Multimodality
- Multimodality and semiotics
- Phonetics
- Phonology
- Pragmatics
- Social dialectology
- Sociolinguistics of orthography
- Stylistics
- Syntax
- Varieties of English in the UK and globally
Second language teaching, learning and assessment
- Classroom language research
- English for Academic Purposes
- Expertise in learning and teaching
- Inter-language pragmatics
- Language attrition and loss
- Language testing and assessment
- Managing innovation in language teaching
- Second language development
- Tasks in language pedagogy
Methods of language research
- Corpus Linguistics
- Linguistic ethnography
- Quantitative linguistics
可见,Corpus Linguistics被视为一种手段,这也是一种主流的看法;虽然,也有较少的人认为Corpus Linguistics有独立性或很大独立性。